Paris (31st Will get-10th June, 1886), ide trimcslre, 1893; «La Derniere partie inconnue du littoral de- los angeles S S2
Fahri, who was the very last prop of one’s Khalifs of your own East during the The country of spain, and try beheaded by the order of Abd emergency room-Rahman, in the A great.H. 140 (A beneficial.D. 757). (143) The best point of the Jebel Beni Hassan, Install Anna (seven,250 base.) can be capped with accumulated snow (wherein the fresh new editor is vouch regarding individual observance) of November on prevent out-of April. Brand new Gomera slopes has both patches off snowfall later for the Summer, and lots of of your elevations on Metiwa Este-Bahar country, provides, due to the fact viewed on coastline, an accumulated snow covering in that day. This type of Beni Hassan communities are nevertheless, such as Leo’s go out, strongly created, while the people, an ill-lookin lay, sustain brand new reputation of getting incorrigible robbers, which object to any strangers entering their country. Some time ago, they actually raided the fresh harem of Grand Vizier in his passage so you can Rabat, and even endangered the newest Sultan themselves.-Tissot, Bull, de- la Soc. Ge’og. Paris., egara. Anjera was a highly-recognized region of your ElRarb state, which harbours tribesmen whom on occasion give the Sultan’s affiliate aching dilemmas. (145) Guadres, Vateras, otherwise Huat. Idris away from Marmol are Uad Ras, brand new highlands inhabited by an excellent Berber group of this name. It’s the » Dj-Uad Ras» regarding Schnell’s map, the newest » Ouad Ras» from Tissot’s. The » competition regarding Wad-Ras» is actually the fresh definitive action about Foreign-language conflict regarding 1859-sixty. But the name’s derived from the brand new stream of one to term (note 137), hence increases on Uad Ras, which can be a good tributary, if not indeed, due to the fact Este-Bekri takes into account they, an element of the most recent of your Martil, otherwise El-Jalu. (146) So it passageway refers to the competition out-of Navas de- Tolosa, proven to this new Moors once the Hisn el-Ukab, the newest Eagle’s Palace, or simply ElUkab, where towards the 16th July, 1212, not «brand new yeere of our own Lord 1160», whether or not An effective.H. 609, that’s provided precisely, matches on the proper time (p. 358, Bk. ii, notice 72). Nor was it «Jomed en-Naser li Din Illah, who lost which turning-point in new Arab keep on The country of spain. Yussuf (el-Mostanser) was his boy. New computation from 285 many years because the with elapsed between so it battle as well as the slide from Granada is exact, and this definitely this may not be in the event the A beneficial.D. 1160 was in fact accepted once the Christian era comparable. That is provided in early versions off Ramusio, in the event if or not, as in so it or other circumstances, additional from the publisher included in Leo’s manuscript, these days it is impossible to state. The much less judiciously changed reprint out of 1837, which omits all competitors regarding the Religious schedule, in this instance makes this new incorrect An effective. 147) Beni Hued-fiteh, or Beni Gued este-Fetoh away from Marmol, a group
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of your own Beni Ghorfit, which resided much less from the El-Uted, that was prominent because of its Manhar (otherwise aqueduct). (148) Er-Rif, Riff, Rif, Reef, due to the fact Massif into the Mediterranean coast regarding Morocco is called, is among the parts of the fresh kingdom very familiar because of the name and yet minimum known. Brand new insane Berber society, nonetheless pirates whenever chance also offers, continually reject right now to permit one complete stranger to enter the fastnesses. Possibly the Sultan takes into account they prudent not to dilemmas which » vnciuill and you will impolite some one»; and most while the hapless officials of one’s own race’ who’ve sexy their disapproval was indeed slain. Leo’s dysfunction nonetheless is applicable, as much as will be learned from the elements of its country which have been skirted occasionally. The latest » Rifi » are Mohammedans, however,, like many of one’s Berbers, much less strict of these : smoking, drinking wine, and you will food the flesh of wild boar. It shell out just what tribute it will promote to your Sultan within the mules, honey, or other nation build, and this very day the latest lion-a little black assortment-which has been murdered from in the most common of one’s adjacent bits off Morocco, has been difficult regarding Riff. The only real Western european that has traversed this country of north so you can south, from Alhucemas (he phone calls Albouzema), or in other words El-Mezenma so you can Taza, is Roland Fregus of Marseilles. The fresh goal try finished amongst the gth April and also the nineteenth Track, 1667. However,, sadly, like many of outstanding visits off resellers at that period, the Sieur Roland’s unique potential have remaining nothing matter-of and this geographers can make play with.-The fresh Family out-of a voyage converted to Mauritania within the Africk, etcetera. (Englished out-of French), 1671. The term » rif» mode throughout the Berber code » the brand new littoral», that’s thus just new Arabic » Sahel», and you will nearly the same into Latin » ripa» together with French «rive, rivage» (Renou). Leo calls it «riviera». » The new riuer from Nocor » ‘s the Wad N’Kur. The » Rifi » was in fact much time separated in the remaining Berber carries, plus procedure for go out haven’t simply developed peculiarities off existence and morals (specific maybe not of your own higher), but are allowed to be easily recognised because of the actual have. The fresh stature tagged giriÅŸ of your own pornu/n Adami said by the Leo is just one on the just like the obvious in good Rifian as is the brand new bareing of your upper side teeth because of the an even more south country Arab when learning one thing with interest. But entirely the whole influence of those regarding Er-Rif is attribute out-of ambitious, independent mountaineers, which over twenty many years off intruders have left still unconquered.-Rohlfs, » Der Riff», Deutsche Rundschau, 1894, pp. 193-198 ; Duveyrier, » Itineraire de Tlemsan an excellent Melila», Bull, de- Guy. Ge’og.